Major · 01/ENG/MJR/402T · 2026–27 intake

Elementary Linguistics

Semester VII · 6 credits · 5 units

Examination scheme & source discrepancies

The source lists 3 hours, 120 end-semester marks and 30 sessional marks.

Some marking instructions are internally inconsistent. Confirm the current pattern with your department; the practice questions here do not claim to reproduce it.

Scheme of Examination Maximum Marks: 120 Time: 03 Hours Part-1 Total ten questions (2 from each unit). Answer to these questions shall be limited to 30 words each. (10 X 2 =20) Part -2 (5 X 20 =100) Questions may be subdivided into parts. Candidate shall answer all the parts of the same question. Answer one out of two questions from every unit.

Examination scheme wording was missing from the first transcription and has been filled from the owner-supplied PDF (p.28); the full college copy prints the same text across pp.116–117.

Unit ILanguage and its nature / Seven major features of language

2 entries

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Language, its Nature (Vis-à-vis other forms of Communication, Major features of Language (7 features)

Source syllabus · page 115

Unit IIOrgans of speech and their functions / Vowels and more

5 entries

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Phonetics: Organs of speech and their functions, Speech sounds (Major diversions: Vowels, Consonants, Diphthongs, Consonant Clusters)

Source syllabus · page 115

Unit IIIPhonemes / Allophones and more

5 entries

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Phonology (Phonemes, Allophones), English speech sounds, IPA symbols (Transcription practice), Syllables, Types of syllables

Source syllabus · page 115

Unit IVStress / Stress shift and more

7 entries

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Supra Segmental: Stress (Stress shift, compound word stress), Intonation (tones, pitch), Juncture

Source syllabus · page 115

Unit VMorpheme / Morph and more

8 entries

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Morphology: Morpheme, Morph, Allomorph, Vocabulary: Word- formation (Inflectional Deviation and Derivational morphology, Clipping, Blends, Borrowing)

Source syllabus · page 116

Recommended readings in the source

  • Akmajian Adrian & others. Linguistics: An Introduction to Language and Communication. MIT Press (Fourth Edition), 1996.
  • Rajimwale Sharad. Elements of General Linguistics, Vol. 1 & 2. New Delhi: Rama Brothers, 2007.
  • Clashen, Harald & Others. Linguistics: An Introduction. 2 nd Edition. Cambridge University Press, 2018.
  • McGregor, William B. Linguistics: An Introduction. Bloomsbury Academic India, 2018.